The use of night vision goggles has increased over time. Allowing you to see in the dark, people are now using it for everyday applications. Let aside the military use; night vision goggles are now used for hunting, camping, and for monitoring and observation.
Be it any reason you are using it for; you may have noticed that night vision goggles have 4 lenses, whereas conventional night vision devices are limited to only one or two lenses at a time. Let’s explore in this article why do night vision goggles have 4 lenses and what difference does it have on overall performance and efficiency.
But before we look into the factor of 4 lenses, we need to understand monocular and binocular and what it was that we need to upgrade to 4 lenses for night vision goggles.
Understanding monocular and binocular devices
Night vision binocular and monocular devices were introduced so that we can see the clear picture in total darkness. Though it serves the purpose, these devices are giving you a limited field of vision. Optical clarity, depth perception, and ease of use were a few of the factors that caused problems, especially for military and law enforcement agencies. The field of view was fairly constrained when looking through one or two lenses.
How does night vision technology work?
Night vision technology primarily works on the principles of image enhancement or with the use of infrared lights. Catching the faint visible light and electronically converting it to give a display on either green or white phosphor screen, this is how you get night vision through goggles.
There are devices using thermal imaging and image enhancement technology in combination to provide more effective and better results to the end-user. Ability to see in low light conditions and seeing through the longer range, devices are being presented to provide a greater field of vision.
Why do night vision goggles have 4 lenses?
By now, you understand conventional night vision devices and how this technology works. You can see that there is room for improvement to enhance the field of vision, optical clarity, zero-light visibility, and as well as increasing the range. Using one or two lenses was offering less of all of it, and therefore, there was a need to improve it all to provide an excellent user experience.
For these reasons, 4 lenses were used so that not only the military persons can take the maximum benefit out of it, but all of us can use night vision goggles to the best of our capabilities. Next time when you are going to use night vision goggles, you will know why it was important to have 4 lenses as you will get a clear view of everything in total darkness, which otherwise was not possible with one or two lenses.
After all, the basic purpose of night vision goggles was to provide you the ability to see in total darkness and possess better vision, and this is achieved through 4 lenses in night vision goggles.
Conclusion
No matter the device you are using, you must be familiar with its features and specifications of it. When it comes to night vision goggles, many of us are not aware why do night vision goggles have 4 lenses, but now as you have read this article, you can answer the question easily.