How it Works

How Does a Home Security System Work?

All home security systems are based on the same fundamental premise of guarding entrance points such as doors and windows. As well as interior space housing valuables such as art, computers, firearms, and coin collections. The quantity of security components installed and monitored by the control panel across the house. 

The most basic description may be found in the name of any security system. It is a method or means of securing anything through a system of interconnected components and devices.

House security systems, in this case, are networks of integrated electronic devices that operate together with a central control panel to defend against thieves and other possible home invaders.

Working of a home security system

House security systems are built on the simple concept of securing a home’s entry points. Sensors that communicate with a control panel are employed. Alternatively, a command center at a convenient location within the home.

Front and back doors are frequently fitted with sensors. As well as accessible windows, especially those that open, especially those at ground level. Motion sensors can be used to safeguard open spaces within homes.

CONTROL PANEL

The control panel is a kind of computer that arms and disarms security systems. To interact with each installed component. Sounds an alert when a security zone is broken and connects with an alarm monitoring provider.

A touchpad is frequently included for basic programming and interactivity. For arming and deactivating the system, there is a passcode entry area. The capacity to work with wireless remote devices known as key fobs, as well as the ability to use voice instructions.

SENSORS FOR DOORS AND WINDOWS

Sensors for doors and windows are usually made up of two elements. The device is made up of two parts: one for the door or window and the other for the doorway frame or windows ledge. The two sections of the sensor are connected together when a door or window.

These sensors communicate with the control panel when the security system is activated by notifying that the point of entry is secure. The security circuit is broken if a monitored door or window is opened, and the control panel interprets this as a violation of a secured zone.

MOTION SENSORS

When activated, these security components create an invisible zone that cannot be breached without triggering an alert. These are generally utilized to secure valuables in rooms as well as less-frequented places in bigger residences.

SURVEILLANCE CAMERAS

Surveillance cameras, which are available in both wired and wireless configurations. As part of a broader security system, it can be used in a variety of ways.

On laptops, smartphones, and tablets, surveillance cameras may be accessed. When homeowners are out of town, they frequently use this approach to keep an eye on deliveries and other service professionals. Such as carers and landscapers, as well as watch the arrival of children after school. They may be used to find security issues as well. Resulting in footage of a house invasion,  including a good look at the intruders and the car they drove.

HIGH-DECIBEL ALARMS

Home security alarms, which are loud enough to be heard by neighbors, serve a variety of reasons. First, they notify the occupants of the house that a problem has arisen. They’re also loud enough to scare away a thief while alerting neighboring neighbors to the issue.

What happens if there is an intrusion?

When a secure zone is broken, security systems are intended to undertake specific duties. The sort of security system you have determines what happens in the case of an incursion.

Security Systems That Are Professionally Monitored:

Whenever your security system is monitored by an alarm provider. They receive a notification if a security issue emerges in your house. The monitoring provider is also notified, in besides to the high-decibel alarm. If the control panel is set up for two-way Voice communication type.

A certified security professional may attempt to connect with the homeowner. The Control panel is the first point of contact in that case. Or call the emergency contact number given on the account whilst installation.

The monitoring company can link to these security systems in a number of different ways, which would include:

  • When a battery backup is used, existing house phone lines continue to operate during power outages.
  • Wirelessly using cellular radio frequencies. Which are like those used by cell phones, which also operate during power outages when a battery backup is used.
  • In a power outage, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) usually does not operate.
  • Through the Internet, which is unavailable during a power outage.

The monitoring firm will alert the proper emergency response people in your region in the case of a real emergency. Police, firemen, and paramedics are among those that fall within this category. Until emergency response personnel arrive at your house, the monitoring business will try to keep in touch with you.

When a security breach occurs. Most monitored systems alert homeowners through text messages or email.

Non-monitored Security Systems:

Today, several DIY security systems are available that do not include professional monitoring. In this sort of security system. In the event of a home invasion, a high-decibel alarm will sound. The homeowner must start contact with police, fire, or other emergency response professionals. By dialing the proper number, often 100 in India.

Depending on the service provider and system you select. These systems may or may not allow for SMS or email notifications. Which are to be delivered to the homeowner in the case of a security breach.