Among all types of switches, homeowners mostly deal with single pole light switches, and wiring them seems to be a challenge for some. Calling an electrician every time you need to install or replace a new switch is not a feasible option. The task can be completed by you; all you need is clear instructions to follow. Besides, single pole light switch wiring is the easiest one to deal with. So, let’s get straight into it.
Single-Pole Switch
Before you start with wiring, make sure that you know it is the single pole switch you are working on.
Primarily used for a single location light switch, you will see on/off markings on the toggle, whereas you don’t find it on other types of switches. Moreover, you will see two brass-colored screw ends that are joined to the wires. One terminal is labeled for incoming and the other one for the outgoing fixtures. You may find a ground terminal as well in some of the single pole light switches.
Other than that, there are three-way switches, double-pole switches, four-way switches, and smart switches available in the market.
Using the single pole light switch is the easiest of all. Just flip the toggle, and the light or the connected appliances will turn on or off. When you turn it off, it actually breaks the circuit and stops the electricity flow to the device.
Single pole switch wiring
With a single-pole switch, the wiring is simpler, as well. If we define it in a nutshell, single-pole wiring requires you to connect two black wires to the end terminals on the switch. Let’s get into the details of it for more information.
Safety first
If you are working on electrical circuits, it is imperative that the power is off for your safety. Turn off the circuit breaker connected to the light switch you are going to work on, and if you are not sure which circuit breaker to disconnect, try each one separately. It is necessary that power is turned off for the purpose of safety concerns.
Tools required
There are no special tools required for the job. All you need is electrical pliers, a screwdriver, flexible electric wire, and electrical tape. The minute you have it, you are ready to perform some actions.
How to wire a single pole light switch
It is assumed that you have all the required tools and materials. Moreover, you have turned off the electrical power supply. For confirmation, do use the electrical tester if you have one.
If you are replacing an existing single-pole switch, you need to remove it first. Unscrew the bolt that carries the switch to the junction case. Switch cover or cover plate also needs to be removed if there are any.
Once the switch is taken out, you have to detach the wiring. Typically, there will be three cables, a hot wire, a switchfoot, and a ground wire.
Do notice the wire setting of the existing switch; if you are doing this for the first time, it will help you shape the wiring of the new switch correctly.
At this stage, do not forget to check the wiring and see if they are not burned or ripped out. Specially check the end of the wire that must be at least half-inch uncovered.
Now it’s time to set up a new single pole light switch beginning with the ground wire. Connect the wires to each screw and tighten it firmly in a clockwise track. A secure connection should be established as it is important for the switch to work.
The excess wire should be placed carefully inside the junction box and mount the switch. Mounting holes need to be screwed in a proper manner. Make certain that the switch is in the correct alignment when you are mounting it on the wall. Set the cover plate in its place, and you are good to go.
If the whole thing is done in the approved manner, it’s time to check whether the single pole light switch is working or not. Restore the power supply and check.
The chances are it is going to work without any problems, given that you have followed the instructions clearly.
Conclusion
From your bedside to the main corridor, the general-purpose single pole light switch is the most common switch you will find in households. Many of us believe that wiring a single-pole switch is not an easy task to do, but it’s not the case. With the right steps and having all the required tools, you can do the job perfectly in no time. You can attempt this yourself by reading this article. Rest assured, if you follow the guidelines, there is nothing that you cannot do